What Happens When Zinc Granules Meet Dilute Sulphuric Acid: Chemical Equation Unveiled

“What occurs during the reaction between zinc granules and dilute sulfuric acid? Here’s the balanced chemical equation: $Z{n}_{\left(s\right)}+H_{2}S{O}_{4\left(aq\right)}\to ZnS{O}_{4\left(aq\right)}+H_{2\left(g\right)}$Zn(s)​+H2​SO4(aq)​→ZnSO4(aq)​+H2(g)​, where zinc granules ($Z{n}_{\left(s\right)}$Zn(s)​) react with dilute sulfuric acid ($H_{2}S{O}_{4\left(aq\right)}$H2​SO4(aq)​) to produce zinc sulfate ($ZnS{O}_{4\left(aq\right)}$ZnSO4(aq)​) and hydrogen gas ($H_{2\left(g\right)}$H2(g)​).”

When zinc undergoes a chemical reaction with dilute sulfuric acid, an interesting transformation occurs. This reaction results in the formation of two significant products: hydrogen gas and zinc sulfate. The process involves zinc atoms interacting with the sulfuric acid molecules to create these substances. It’s worth noting that when the produced hydrogen gas is ignited, it exhibits a characteristic popping sound, adding an audible dimension to the chemical phenomenon. This reaction not only showcases the reactivity of zinc but also demonstrates the intriguing properties of hydrogen gas when exposed to flame. Additionally, zinc sulfate, a compound generated in this reaction, holds relevance in various industrial and chemical applications, further emphasizing the importance of understanding this chemical process.

When introducing zinc granules into a test tube containing dilute hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, a chemical reaction known as a displacement reaction occurs. The zinc metal displaces the hydrogen ions present in the acid, resulting in the liberation of hydrogen gas in the form of small bubbles. This reaction showcases the chemical interaction between zinc and the acids, highlighting the displacement phenomenon.