Do They Break Bones In Open Heart Surgery? Unveiling The Procedure

Open-heart surgery is a complex medical procedure that involves accessing the heart by opening the chest wall. This surgical approach is essential to provide the surgeon with clear access to the heart, enabling them to perform various cardiac interventions. During open-heart surgery, a specific sequence of steps is followed. First, the surgeon makes an incision along the chest, usually cutting through the sternum (breastbone). This allows them to reach the heart and perform necessary procedures. In some medical contexts, this sternum incision is informally referred to as “cracking the chest.” Open-heart surgery is a well-established and reliable technique used by surgeons to treat a wide range of cardiac conditions, ensuring the patient receives the necessary medical care for their heart health. It is important to note that the specific bones involved in the surgical process are the sternum and the ribs, which are carefully spread apart to access the heart.

[Additional Information: Open-heart surgery is a major medical procedure that may be performed to repair or replace heart valves, correct congenital heart defects, bypass blocked arteries, or address other cardiac issues. Surgeons may use specialized tools and techniques to temporarily stop the heart’s beating, allowing them to work on the organ while it is still. Although the procedure is considered safe and effective, it is a major surgery with potential risks and requires careful postoperative care and recovery.]

Is it true that open-heart surgery involves the removal of your ribs? When undergoing open-heart surgery, the surgeon does not remove your ribs. Instead, they perform a sternotomy, which involves making an incision through the breastbone (sternum) and gently spreading the ribs apart to access the heart. This surgical approach allows the surgeon to reach the heart without actually removing any ribs.

• Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats)
• Bleeding.
• Blood clots that can cause stroke or venous thromboembolism (VTE)
• Damage to tissues including the heart, kidneys, liver, and lungs.
• Infection, fever, swelling, or other signs of inflammation at the incision site.